abdico, abdicere, abdixi, abdictus:
Verb · 3rd conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Uncommon
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
- Field:
- Government
be against, reject; withhold (someone's right); forbid by unfavorable omen;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | abdico | abdicimus |
| 2 | abdicis | abdicitis |
| 3 | abdicit | abdicunt |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | abdicere |
| active | perfect | abdixisse |
| passive | present | abdici |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | abdice, abdic | abdicite |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | abdicito | abdicitote |
| 3 | abdicito | abdicunto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | abdicere | abdicimini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | abdicitor | — |
| 3 | abdicitor | abdicuntor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | abdictus | abdicti |
| Gen. | abdicti | abdictorum |
| Dat. | abdicto | — |
| Acc. | abdictum | abdictos |
| Voc. | abdicte | abdicti |
| Abl. | abdicto | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | abdicta | abdictae |
| Gen. | abdictae | abdictarum |
| Dat. | abdictae | — |
| Acc. | abdictam | abdictas |
| Voc. | abdicta | abdictae |
| Abl. | abdicta | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | abdictum | abdicta |
| Gen. | abdicti | abdictorum |
| Dat. | abdicto | — |
| Acc. | abdictum | abdicta |
| Voc. | abdictum | abdicta |
| Abl. | abdicto | — |
Supines
accusative: abdictum; ablative: abdictu
Examples
- L
Medea
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...potius ira concitum pectus doma, placare natis. Medea Abdico eiuro abnuo++ meis Creusa liberis fratres dabit? Iason Regina..." - T
Liber IX
Titus Livius (Livy)
"...crimini et offerre me inimicis reum, dictatura me abdico. Vos quaeso, consules, si vobis datum ab senatu negotium..." - T
Liber IV
Titus Livius (Livy)
"...quam mihi diuturna non placeant imperia, dictatura me abdico". Deposito suo magistratu, imposito fine alteri, cum gratulatione..."