afflicto, afflictare, afflictavi, afflictatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
shatter, damage, strike repeatedly, buffet, wreck; oppress, afflict; vex;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflicto | afflictamus |
| 2 | afflictas | afflictatis |
| 3 | afflictat | afflictant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | afflictare |
| active | perfect | afflictavisse |
| passive | present | afflictari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | afflicta | afflictate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | afflictato | afflictatote |
| 3 | afflictato | afflictanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | afflictare | afflictamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | afflictator | — |
| 3 | afflictator | afflictantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictatus | afflictati |
| Gen. | afflictati | afflictatorum |
| Dat. | afflictato | — |
| Acc. | afflictatum | afflictatos |
| Voc. | afflictate | afflictati |
| Abl. | afflictato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictata | afflictatae |
| Gen. | afflictatae | afflictatarum |
| Dat. | afflictatae | — |
| Acc. | afflictatam | afflictatas |
| Voc. | afflictata | afflictatae |
| Abl. | afflictata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictatum | afflictata |
| Gen. | afflictati | afflictatorum |
| Dat. | afflictato | — |
| Acc. | afflictatum | afflictata |
| Voc. | afflictatum | afflictata |
| Abl. | afflictato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictandus | — |
| Gen. | afflictandi | — |
| Dat. | afflictando | — |
| Acc. | afflictandum | — |
| Voc. | afflictande | — |
| Abl. | afflictando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictanda | — |
| Gen. | afflictandae | — |
| Dat. | afflictandae | — |
| Acc. | afflictandam | — |
| Voc. | afflictanda | — |
| Abl. | afflictanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictandum | — |
| Gen. | afflictandi | — |
| Dat. | afflictando | — |
| Acc. | afflictandum | — |
| Voc. | afflictandum | — |
| Abl. | afflictando | — |
Supines
accusative: afflictatum; ablative: afflictatu
Examples
Thyestes
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...rebus credere laetis: redeat felix fortuna licet, tamen afflictos gaudere piget. quid me reuocas festumque uetas celebrare diem..."Vitellius
Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus (Suetonius) from DE VITIS CAESARUM
"...missum ad legiones et appellatum imperatorem pro afflicto statim lamentata sit. Pueritiam primamque adulescentiam Capreis egit inter Tiberiana..."