afflicto, afflictare, afflictavi, afflictatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
shatter, damage, strike repeatedly, buffet, wreck; oppress, afflict; vex;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflicto | afflictamus |
| 2 | afflictas | afflictatis |
| 3 | afflictat | afflictant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | afflictare |
| active | perfect | afflictavisse |
| passive | present | afflictari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | afflicta | afflictate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | afflictato | afflictatote |
| 3 | afflictato | afflictanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | afflictare | afflictamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | afflictator | — |
| 3 | afflictator | afflictantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictatus | afflictati |
| Gen. | afflictati | afflictatorum |
| Dat. | afflictato | — |
| Acc. | afflictatum | afflictatos |
| Voc. | afflictate | afflictati |
| Abl. | afflictato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictata | afflictatae |
| Gen. | afflictatae | afflictatarum |
| Dat. | afflictatae | — |
| Acc. | afflictatam | afflictatas |
| Voc. | afflictata | afflictatae |
| Abl. | afflictata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictatum | afflictata |
| Gen. | afflictati | afflictatorum |
| Dat. | afflictato | — |
| Acc. | afflictatum | afflictata |
| Voc. | afflictatum | afflictata |
| Abl. | afflictato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictandus | — |
| Gen. | afflictandi | — |
| Dat. | afflictando | — |
| Acc. | afflictandum | — |
| Voc. | afflictande | — |
| Abl. | afflictando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictanda | — |
| Gen. | afflictandae | — |
| Dat. | afflictandae | — |
| Acc. | afflictandam | — |
| Voc. | afflictanda | — |
| Abl. | afflictanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afflictandum | — |
| Gen. | afflictandi | — |
| Dat. | afflictando | — |
| Acc. | afflictandum | — |
| Voc. | afflictandum | — |
| Abl. | afflictando | — |
Supines
accusative: afflictatum; ablative: afflictatu
Examples
- L
Thyestes
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...rebus credere laetis: redeat felix fortuna licet, tamen afflictos gaudere piget. quid me reuocas festumque uetas celebrare diem..." - G
Vitellius
Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus (Suetonius) from DE VITIS CAESARUM
"...missum ad legiones et appellatum imperatorem pro afflicto statim lamentata sit. Pueritiam primamque adulescentiam Capreis egit inter Tiberiana..."