decurio, decuriare, decuriavi, decuriatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Common
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
- Field:
- Military
make (cavalry) squads of ten; organize in military fashion; enroll in decuria;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | decurio | decuriamus |
| 2 | decurias | decuriatis |
| 3 | decuriat | decuriant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | decuriare |
| active | perfect | decuriavisse |
| passive | present | decuriari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | decuria | decuriate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | decuriato | decuriatote |
| 3 | decuriato | decurianto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | decuriare | decuriamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | decuriator | — |
| 3 | decuriator | decuriantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decuriatus | decuriati |
| Gen. | decuriati | decuriatorum |
| Dat. | decuriato | — |
| Acc. | decuriatum | decuriatos |
| Voc. | decuriate | decuriati |
| Abl. | decuriato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decuriata | decuriatae |
| Gen. | decuriatae | decuriatarum |
| Dat. | decuriatae | — |
| Acc. | decuriatam | decuriatas |
| Voc. | decuriata | decuriatae |
| Abl. | decuriata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decuriatum | decuriata |
| Gen. | decuriati | decuriatorum |
| Dat. | decuriato | — |
| Acc. | decuriatum | decuriata |
| Voc. | decuriatum | decuriata |
| Abl. | decuriato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decuriandus | — |
| Gen. | decuriandi | — |
| Dat. | decuriando | — |
| Acc. | decuriandum | — |
| Voc. | decuriande | — |
| Abl. | decuriando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decurianda | — |
| Gen. | decuriandae | — |
| Dat. | decuriandae | — |
| Acc. | decuriandam | — |
| Voc. | decurianda | — |
| Abl. | decurianda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decuriandum | — |
| Gen. | decuriandi | — |
| Dat. | decuriando | — |
| Acc. | decuriandum | — |
| Voc. | decuriandum | — |
| Abl. | decuriando | — |
Supines
accusative: decuriatum; ablative: decuriatu
Examples
- G
Domitianus
Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus (Suetonius) from DE VITIS CAESARUM
"...Clodianus cornicularius et Maximus Partheni libertus et Satur decurio cubiculariorum et quidam e gladiatorio ludo vulneribus septem contrucidarunt..." - T
Liber IV
Titus Livius (Livy)
"...dataque mox terga hostibus forent, ni Sex. Tempanius, decurio equitum, labante iam re praesenti animo subvenisset..." - P
Liber XIII
Publius Cornelius Tacitus from ANNALES
"...posset. ubi nihil temeritate solutum, nec amplius quam decurio equitum audentius progressus et sagittis confixus ceteros ad obsequium..." - G
Liber I
Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny the Younger) from EPISTVLARVM LIBRI DECEM
"...centum milium censum, satis indicat quod apud nos decurio es. Igitur ut te non decurione solum verum etiam..."