pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Field:
- Military
= fight; dispute; [pugnatum est => the battle raged];
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | pugno | pugnamus |
| 2 | pugnas | pugnatis |
| 3 | pugnat | pugnant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | pugnare |
| active | perfect | pugnavisse |
| passive | present | pugnari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | pugna | pugnate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | pugnato | pugnatote |
| 3 | pugnato | pugnanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | pugnare | pugnamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | pugnator | — |
| 3 | pugnator | pugnantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | pugnatus | pugnati |
| Gen. | pugnati | pugnatorum |
| Dat. | pugnato | — |
| Acc. | pugnatum | pugnatos |
| Voc. | pugnate | pugnati |
| Abl. | pugnato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | pugnata | pugnatae |
| Gen. | pugnatae | pugnatarum |
| Dat. | pugnatae | — |
| Acc. | pugnatam | pugnatas |
| Voc. | pugnata | pugnatae |
| Abl. | pugnata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | pugnatum | pugnata |
| Gen. | pugnati | pugnatorum |
| Dat. | pugnato | — |
| Acc. | pugnatum | pugnata |
| Voc. | pugnatum | pugnata |
| Abl. | pugnato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | pugnandus | — |
| Gen. | pugnandi | — |
| Dat. | pugnando | — |
| Acc. | pugnandum | — |
| Voc. | pugnande | — |
| Abl. | pugnando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | pugnanda | — |
| Gen. | pugnandae | — |
| Dat. | pugnandae | — |
| Acc. | pugnandam | — |
| Voc. | pugnanda | — |
| Abl. | pugnanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | pugnandum | — |
| Gen. | pugnandi | — |
| Dat. | pugnando | — |
| Acc. | pugnandum | — |
| Voc. | pugnandum | — |
| Abl. | pugnando | — |
Supines
accusative: pugnatum; ablative: pugnatu
Examples
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