incumbo, incumbere, incumbui, incumbitus:
Verb · 3rd conjugation · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Frequent
= lean forward/over/on, press on; attack, apply force; fall on (one's sword);
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | incumbo | incumbimus |
| 2 | incumbis | incumbitis |
| 3 | incumbit | incumbunt |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | incumbere |
| active | perfect | incumbuisse |
| passive | present | incumbi |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | incumbe | incumbite |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | incumbito | incumbitote |
| 3 | incumbito | incumbunto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | incumbere | incumbimini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | incumbitor | — |
| 3 | incumbitor | incumbuntor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | incumbitus | incumbiti |
| Gen. | incumbiti | incumbitorum |
| Dat. | incumbito | — |
| Acc. | incumbitum | incumbitos |
| Voc. | incumbite | incumbiti |
| Abl. | incumbito | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | incumbita | incumbitae |
| Gen. | incumbitae | incumbitarum |
| Dat. | incumbitae | — |
| Acc. | incumbitam | incumbitas |
| Voc. | incumbita | incumbitae |
| Abl. | incumbita | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | incumbitum | incumbita |
| Gen. | incumbiti | incumbitorum |
| Dat. | incumbito | — |
| Acc. | incumbitum | incumbita |
| Voc. | incumbitum | incumbita |
| Abl. | incumbito | — |
Supines
accusative: incumbitum; ablative: incumbitu
Examples
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