gravo, gravare, gravavi, gravatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
= load/weigh down; burden, oppress; pollute (air); accuse, incriminate; aggravate;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | gravo | gravamus |
| 2 | gravas | gravatis |
| 3 | gravat | gravant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | gravare |
| active | perfect | gravavisse |
| passive | present | gravari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | grava | gravate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | gravato | gravatote |
| 3 | gravato | gravanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | gravare | gravamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | gravator | — |
| 3 | gravator | gravantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | gravatus | gravati |
| Gen. | gravati | gravatorum |
| Dat. | gravato | — |
| Acc. | gravatum | gravatos |
| Voc. | gravate | gravati |
| Abl. | gravato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | gravata | gravatae |
| Gen. | gravatae | gravatarum |
| Dat. | gravatae | — |
| Acc. | gravatam | gravatas |
| Voc. | gravata | gravatae |
| Abl. | gravata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | gravatum | gravata |
| Gen. | gravati | gravatorum |
| Dat. | gravato | — |
| Acc. | gravatum | gravata |
| Voc. | gravatum | gravata |
| Abl. | gravato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | gravandus | — |
| Gen. | gravandi | — |
| Dat. | gravando | — |
| Acc. | gravandum | — |
| Voc. | gravande | — |
| Abl. | gravando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | gravanda | — |
| Gen. | gravandae | — |
| Dat. | gravandae | — |
| Acc. | gravandam | — |
| Voc. | gravanda | — |
| Abl. | gravanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | gravandum | — |
| Gen. | gravandi | — |
| Dat. | gravando | — |
| Acc. | gravandum | — |
| Voc. | gravandum | — |
| Abl. | gravando | — |
Supines
accusative: gravatum; ablative: gravatu
Examples
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