excuso, excusare, excusavi, excusatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
= excuse/justify/explain; make excuse for/plead as excuse; allege; absolve/exempt;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | excuso | excusamus |
| 2 | excusas | excusatis |
| 3 | excusat | excusant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | excusare |
| active | perfect | excusavisse |
| passive | present | excusari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | excusa | excusate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | excusato | excusatote |
| 3 | excusato | excusanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | excusare | excusamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | excusator | — |
| 3 | excusator | excusantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excusatus | excusati |
| Gen. | excusati | excusatorum |
| Dat. | excusato | — |
| Acc. | excusatum | excusatos |
| Voc. | excusate | excusati |
| Abl. | excusato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excusata | excusatae |
| Gen. | excusatae | excusatarum |
| Dat. | excusatae | — |
| Acc. | excusatam | excusatas |
| Voc. | excusata | excusatae |
| Abl. | excusata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excusatum | excusata |
| Gen. | excusati | excusatorum |
| Dat. | excusato | — |
| Acc. | excusatum | excusata |
| Voc. | excusatum | excusata |
| Abl. | excusato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excusandus | — |
| Gen. | excusandi | — |
| Dat. | excusando | — |
| Acc. | excusandum | — |
| Voc. | excusande | — |
| Abl. | excusando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excusanda | — |
| Gen. | excusandae | — |
| Dat. | excusandae | — |
| Acc. | excusandam | — |
| Voc. | excusanda | — |
| Abl. | excusanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excusandum | — |
| Gen. | excusandi | — |
| Dat. | excusando | — |
| Acc. | excusandum | — |
| Voc. | excusandum | — |
| Abl. | excusando | — |
Supines
accusative: excusatum; ablative: excusatu
Examples
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