exacerbo, exacerbare, exacerbavi, exacerbatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Common
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
= irritate/exasperate, enrage/provoke; aggravate/make worse; grieve, afflict;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | exacerbo | exacerbamus |
| 2 | exacerbas | exacerbatis |
| 3 | exacerbat | exacerbant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | exacerbare |
| active | perfect | exacerbavisse |
| passive | present | exacerbari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | exacerba | exacerbate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | exacerbato | exacerbatote |
| 3 | exacerbato | exacerbanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | exacerbare | exacerbamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | exacerbator | — |
| 3 | exacerbator | exacerbantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exacerbatus | exacerbati |
| Gen. | exacerbati | exacerbatorum |
| Dat. | exacerbato | — |
| Acc. | exacerbatum | exacerbatos |
| Voc. | exacerbate | exacerbati |
| Abl. | exacerbato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exacerbata | exacerbatae |
| Gen. | exacerbatae | exacerbatarum |
| Dat. | exacerbatae | — |
| Acc. | exacerbatam | exacerbatas |
| Voc. | exacerbata | exacerbatae |
| Abl. | exacerbata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exacerbatum | exacerbata |
| Gen. | exacerbati | exacerbatorum |
| Dat. | exacerbato | — |
| Acc. | exacerbatum | exacerbata |
| Voc. | exacerbatum | exacerbata |
| Abl. | exacerbato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exacerbandus | — |
| Gen. | exacerbandi | — |
| Dat. | exacerbando | — |
| Acc. | exacerbandum | — |
| Voc. | exacerbande | — |
| Abl. | exacerbando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exacerbanda | — |
| Gen. | exacerbandae | — |
| Dat. | exacerbandae | — |
| Acc. | exacerbandam | — |
| Voc. | exacerbanda | — |
| Abl. | exacerbanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exacerbandum | — |
| Gen. | exacerbandi | — |
| Dat. | exacerbando | — |
| Acc. | exacerbandum | — |
| Voc. | exacerbandum | — |
| Abl. | exacerbando | — |
Supines
accusative: exacerbatum; ablative: exacerbatu
Examples
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