aro, arare, aravi, aratus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
- Field:
- Agriculture
= plow, till, cultivate; produce by plowing, grow; furrow, wrinkle;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | aro | aramus |
| 2 | aras | aratis |
| 3 | arat | arant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | arare |
| active | perfect | aravisse |
| passive | present | arari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ara | arate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | arato | aratote |
| 3 | arato | aranto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | arare | aramini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | arator | — |
| 3 | arator | arantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | aratus | arati |
| Gen. | arati | aratorum |
| Dat. | arato | — |
| Acc. | aratum | aratos |
| Voc. | arate | arati |
| Abl. | arato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arata | aratae |
| Gen. | aratae | aratarum |
| Dat. | aratae | — |
| Acc. | aratam | aratas |
| Voc. | arata | aratae |
| Abl. | arata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | aratum | arata |
| Gen. | arati | aratorum |
| Dat. | arato | — |
| Acc. | aratum | arata |
| Voc. | aratum | arata |
| Abl. | arato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arandus | — |
| Gen. | arandi | — |
| Dat. | arando | — |
| Acc. | arandum | — |
| Voc. | arande | — |
| Abl. | arando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | aranda | — |
| Gen. | arandae | — |
| Dat. | arandae | — |
| Acc. | arandam | — |
| Voc. | aranda | — |
| Abl. | aranda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arandum | — |
| Gen. | arandi | — |
| Dat. | arando | — |
| Acc. | arandum | — |
| Voc. | arandum | — |
| Abl. | arando | — |
Supines
accusative: aratum; ablative: aratu
Examples
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