adsum, adesse, arfui, arfuturus:
Verb · 5th conjugation · variant: 1st · Compounds of “to be”
- Frequency:
- Common
- Dictionary:
- Lewis & Short
- Age:
- Early
= be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid (w/DAT);
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | adsum | adsumus |
| 2 | ades | adestis |
| 3 | adest | adsunt |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | adesse |
| active | future | adfore |
| active | perfect | arfuisse |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ades | adeste |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | adesto | adestote |
| 3 | adesto | adsunto |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arfutus | arfuti |
| Gen. | arfuti | arfutorum |
| Dat. | arfuto | — |
| Acc. | arfutum | arfutos |
| Voc. | arfute | arfuti |
| Abl. | arfuto | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arfuta | arfutae |
| Gen. | arfutae | arfutarum |
| Dat. | arfutae | — |
| Acc. | arfutam | arfutas |
| Voc. | arfuta | arfutae |
| Abl. | arfuta | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arfutum | arfuta |
| Gen. | arfuti | arfutorum |
| Dat. | arfuto | — |
| Acc. | arfutum | arfuta |
| Voc. | arfutum | arfuta |
| Abl. | arfuto | — |
Supines
accusative: arfutum; ablative: arfutu
Examples
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