cibo, cibare, cibavi, cibatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Uncommon
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
feed, give food/fodder to animals/men; (also passive sense) eat, take food;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | cibo | cibamus |
| 2 | cibas | cibatis |
| 3 | cibat | cibant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | cibare |
| active | perfect | cibavisse |
| passive | present | cibari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ciba | cibate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | cibato | cibatote |
| 3 | cibato | cibanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | cibare | cibamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | cibator | — |
| 3 | cibator | cibantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cibatus | cibati |
| Gen. | cibati | cibatorum |
| Dat. | cibato | — |
| Acc. | cibatum | cibatos |
| Voc. | cibate | cibati |
| Abl. | cibato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cibata | cibatae |
| Gen. | cibatae | cibatarum |
| Dat. | cibatae | — |
| Acc. | cibatam | cibatas |
| Voc. | cibata | cibatae |
| Abl. | cibata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cibatum | cibata |
| Gen. | cibati | cibatorum |
| Dat. | cibato | — |
| Acc. | cibatum | cibata |
| Voc. | cibatum | cibata |
| Abl. | cibato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cibandus | — |
| Gen. | cibandi | — |
| Dat. | cibando | — |
| Acc. | cibandum | — |
| Voc. | cibande | — |
| Abl. | cibando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cibanda | — |
| Gen. | cibandae | — |
| Dat. | cibandae | — |
| Acc. | cibandam | — |
| Voc. | cibanda | — |
| Abl. | cibanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cibandum | — |
| Gen. | cibandi | — |
| Dat. | cibando | — |
| Acc. | cibandum | — |
| Voc. | cibandum | — |
| Abl. | cibando | — |
Supines
accusative: cibatum; ablative: cibatu
Examples
Stichus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...Senex quidem voluit, si posset, indipisci de cibo; quia nequit, qua lege licuit velle dixit fieri. 'fiat' ille..."Rudens
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...quod induta sum, summae opes oppido, nec cibo nec loco tecta quo sim scio: quae mihist spes..."Poenulus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...illic insignite postulat: nostro servire nos sibi censet cibo. verum ita sunt *** isti nostri divites: si quid bene..."Mostellaria
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...887a qui parasitus sum? PIN. Ego enim dicam: cibo perduci potis es quovis. PHAN. Mihi sum, libet esse..."Mercator
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...amat quod amat si habet, id habet pro cibo: videre, amplecti, osculari, alloqui; sed nos confido onustos redituros..."Menaechmi
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...illius esse dico, quae meast: meo cibo et sumptu educatust. anima privabo virum. condigne autem haec meretrix fecit..."Curculio
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...Plan. Irascere, si te edentem hic a cibo abigat. Pal. Ilicet, pariter hos perire amando video, uterque insaniunt..."Truculentus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...arbitrare? AST. Quia tuo vestimento et cibo alienis rebus curas. DIN. Vos mihi dedistis otium. AST. Qui, amabo..."