cio, cire, civi(ii), citus:
Verb · 6th conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
move, set in motion; excite/rouse/stir up; urge on; summon/muster/call up;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | cio | cimus |
| 2 | cis | citis |
| 3 | cit | ciunt |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | cire |
| active | perfect | civisse |
| passive | present | ciri |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | — | cite |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | cito | citote |
| 3 | cito | ciunto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ciere | cimini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | citor | — |
| 3 | citor | ciuntor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | citus | citi |
| Gen. | citi | citorum |
| Dat. | cito | — |
| Acc. | citum | citos |
| Voc. | cite | citi |
| Abl. | cito | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cita | citae |
| Gen. | citae | citarum |
| Dat. | citae | — |
| Acc. | citam | citas |
| Voc. | cita | citae |
| Abl. | cita | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | citum | cita |
| Gen. | citi | citorum |
| Dat. | cito | — |
| Acc. | citum | cita |
| Voc. | citum | cita |
| Abl. | cito | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | ciundus | — |
| Gen. | ciundi | — |
| Dat. | ciundo | — |
| Acc. | ciundum | — |
| Voc. | ciunde | — |
| Abl. | ciundo | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | ciunda | — |
| Gen. | ciundae | — |
| Dat. | ciundae | — |
| Acc. | ciundam | — |
| Voc. | ciunda | — |
| Abl. | ciunda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | ciundum | — |
| Gen. | ciundi | — |
| Dat. | ciundo | — |
| Acc. | ciundum | — |
| Voc. | ciundum | — |
| Abl. | ciundo | — |
Supines
accusative: citum; ablative: citu
Examples
- T
Mostellaria
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...meam timeas vicem. TH. Iam minoris cio, prae quam quibus modis me ludificatust. TR. Bene hercle factum..." - P
Liber XIV
Publius Cornelius Tacitus from ANNALES
"...capessendis honoribus destinatus, subdidit testamentum ascitis Vin[i]cio Rufino et Terentio Lentino equitibus Romanis. illi Antonium Primum..."