asper, aspera -um, asperior -or -us, asperrimus -a -um:
Adjective · 1st declension · variant: 2nd
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
= rude/unrefined; cruel/violent/savage/raging/drastic; stern/severe/bitter; hard;
Inflections
positive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | asper | asperi |
| Gen. | asperi | asperorum |
| Dat. | aspero | — |
| Acc. | asperum | asperos |
| Voc. | asper | asperi |
| Abl. | aspero | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | aspera | asperae |
| Gen. | asperae | asperarum |
| Dat. | asperae | — |
| Acc. | asperam | asperas |
| Voc. | aspera | asperae |
| Abl. | aspera | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | asperum | aspera |
| Gen. | asperi | asperorum |
| Dat. | aspero | — |
| Acc. | asperum | aspera |
| Voc. | asperum | aspera |
| Abl. | aspero | — |
comparative
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | asperius | asperiora |
| Gen. | asperioris | — |
| Acc. | asperius | asperiora |
| Voc. | asperius | asperiora |
superlative
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | asperrimus | asperrimi |
| Gen. | asperrimi | asperrimorum |
| Dat. | asperrimo | — |
| Acc. | asperrimum | asperrimos |
| Voc. | asperrime | asperrimi |
| Abl. | asperrimo | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | asperrima | asperrimae |
| Gen. | asperrimae | asperrimarum |
| Dat. | asperrimae | — |
| Acc. | asperrimam | asperrimas |
| Voc. | asperrima | asperrimae |
| Abl. | asperrima | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | asperrimum | asperrima |
| Gen. | asperrimi | asperrimorum |
| Dat. | asperrimo | — |
| Acc. | asperrimum | asperrima |
| Voc. | asperrimum | asperrima |
| Abl. | asperrimo | — |
Examples
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