ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus:
Verb · 2nd conjugation · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ardeo | ardemus |
| 2 | ardes | ardetis |
| 3 | ardet | ardent |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | ardere |
| active | perfect | arsisse |
| passive | present | arderi |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | arde | ardete |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ardeto | ardetote |
| 3 | ardeto | ardento |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ardere | ardemini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ardetor | — |
| 3 | ardetor | ardentor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arsus | arsi |
| Gen. | arsi | arsorum |
| Dat. | arso | — |
| Acc. | arsum | arsos |
| Voc. | arse | arsi |
| Abl. | arso | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arsa | arsae |
| Gen. | arsae | arsarum |
| Dat. | arsae | — |
| Acc. | arsam | arsas |
| Voc. | arsa | arsae |
| Abl. | arsa | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | arsum | arsa |
| Gen. | arsi | arsorum |
| Dat. | arso | — |
| Acc. | arsum | arsa |
| Voc. | arsum | arsa |
| Abl. | arso | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | ardendus | — |
| Gen. | ardendi | — |
| Dat. | ardendo | — |
| Acc. | ardendum | — |
| Voc. | ardende | — |
| Abl. | ardendo | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | ardenda | — |
| Gen. | ardendae | — |
| Dat. | ardendae | — |
| Acc. | ardendam | — |
| Voc. | ardenda | — |
| Abl. | ardenda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | ardendum | — |
| Gen. | ardendi | — |
| Dat. | ardendo | — |
| Acc. | ardendum | — |
| Voc. | ardendum | — |
| Abl. | ardendo | — |
Supines
accusative: arsum; ablative: arsu
Examples
- T
Casina
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...MVLIER MYRRHINA. PARDALISCA MVLIER ANCILLA LY. Maxumo ego ardeo dagitio Nee quid agam meis rebus scio, Nec meam..." - P
Adelphoe
Publius Terentius Afer (Terence)
"...miserum! uix compos sum animi, ita ardeo iracundia. nihil est quod malim quam illam totam familiam dari..." - P
Eunuchus
Publius Terentius Afer (Terence)
"...miserum sentio: et taedet et amore ardeo, et prudens sciens, vivos vidensque pereo, nec quid agam scio..." - G
Liber I
Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny the Younger) from EPISTVLARVM LIBRI DECEM
"...tuis agere non pateris, quorum tanta cupiditate ardeo, ut videar mihi hac sola mercede posse corrumpi..."