apsum, apesse, afui, afuturus:
Verb · 5th conjugation · variant: 1st · Compounds of “to be”
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | apsum | apsumus |
| 2 | apes | apestis |
| 3 | apest | apsunt |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | apesse |
| active | future | apfore |
| active | perfect | afuisse |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | apes | apeste |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | apesto | apestote |
| 3 | apesto | apsunto |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afutus | afuti |
| Gen. | afuti | afutorum |
| Dat. | afuto | — |
| Acc. | afutum | afutos |
| Voc. | afute | afuti |
| Abl. | afuto | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afuta | afutae |
| Gen. | afutae | afutarum |
| Dat. | afutae | — |
| Acc. | afutam | afutas |
| Voc. | afuta | afutae |
| Abl. | afuta | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | afutum | afuta |
| Gen. | afuti | afutorum |
| Dat. | afuto | — |
| Acc. | afutum | afuta |
| Voc. | afutum | afuta |
| Abl. | afuto | — |
Supines
accusative: afutum; ablative: afutu
Examples
- T
Epidicus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...ecce me. num te fugi, num ab domo apsum, num oculis concessi tuis? >* * * nec tibi supplico. vincire..." - G
Liber III
Gaius Julius Caesar from COMMENTARIORUM LIBRI III DE BELLO CIVILI
"...Dyrrachium finem properandi facit castraque ad flumen Apsum ponit in finibus Apolloniatium, ut bene meritae civitates tutae essent..." - T
Liber XXXI
Titus Livius (Livy)
"...Sulpicius eo tempore inter Apolloniam ac Dyrrachium ad Apsum flumen habebat castra, quo arcessitum L. Apustium legatum..."