supero, superare, superavi, superatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
overcome, conquer; survive; outdo; surpass, be above, have the upper hand;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | supero | superamus |
| 2 | superas | superatis |
| 3 | superat | superant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | superare |
| active | perfect | superavisse |
| passive | present | superari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | supera | superate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | superato | superatote |
| 3 | superato | superanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | superare | superamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | superator | — |
| 3 | superator | superantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | superatus | superati |
| Gen. | superati | superatorum |
| Dat. | superato | — |
| Acc. | superatum | superatos |
| Voc. | superate | superati |
| Abl. | superato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | superata | superatae |
| Gen. | superatae | superatarum |
| Dat. | superatae | — |
| Acc. | superatam | superatas |
| Voc. | superata | superatae |
| Abl. | superata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | superatum | superata |
| Gen. | superati | superatorum |
| Dat. | superato | — |
| Acc. | superatum | superata |
| Voc. | superatum | superata |
| Abl. | superato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | superandus | — |
| Gen. | superandi | — |
| Dat. | superando | — |
| Acc. | superandum | — |
| Voc. | superande | — |
| Abl. | superando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | superanda | — |
| Gen. | superandae | — |
| Dat. | superandae | — |
| Acc. | superandam | — |
| Voc. | superanda | — |
| Abl. | superanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | superandum | — |
| Gen. | superandi | — |
| Dat. | superando | — |
| Acc. | superandum | — |
| Voc. | superandum | — |
| Abl. | superando | — |
Supines
accusative: superatum; ablative: superatu
Examples
- T
Aulularia
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...Picis divitiis, qui aureos montes colunt, ego solus supero. nam istos reges ceteros memorare nolo, hominum mendicabula..." - T
Amphitruo
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...illuc sursum escendero: inde optume aspellam virum de supero, cum huc accesserit; faciam ut sit madidus sobrius. deinde..." - M
Liber IX
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...Magni peruenit gratius umbras omne quod in superos audet conuicia uolgus Pompeiumque deis obicit, quam pauca Catonis uerba..." - M
Liber VIII
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...incubuit Magno lacrimasque effudit in omneuolnus, et ad superos obscuraque sidera fatur'non pretiosa petit cumulato ture sepulchraPompeius..." - M
Liber VII
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...tuere.Pompei nec crimen erit nec gloria bellum.uincis apud superos uotis me, Caesar, iniquis:pugnatur. quantum scelerum quantumque malorumin..." - M
Liber VI
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...feralibus aras,umbrarum Ditisque fidem, miseroque liquebatscire parum superos. uanum saeuumque furoremadiuuat ipse locus uicinaque moenia castris 435Haemonidum..." - M
Liber V
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...ancipites metuit descendere MartisAppius euentus, finemque expromere rerumsollicitat superos multosque obducta per annosDelphica fatidici reserat penetralia Phoebi. Hesperio..." - T
Cistellaria
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...domi facio, ni foris quaeram, qui omnes homines supero [atque] antideo cruciabilitatibus animi. iactor [crucior] agitor stimulor, versor..."