spurco, spurcare, spurcavi, spurcatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Lesser
soil, infect; deprave;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | spurco | spurcamus |
| 2 | spurcas | spurcatis |
| 3 | spurcat | spurcant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | spurcare |
| active | perfect | spurcavisse |
| passive | present | spurcari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | spurca | spurcate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | spurcato | spurcatote |
| 3 | spurcato | spurcanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | spurcare | spurcamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | spurcator | — |
| 3 | spurcator | spurcantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | spurcatus | spurcati |
| Gen. | spurcati | spurcatorum |
| Dat. | spurcato | — |
| Acc. | spurcatum | spurcatos |
| Voc. | spurcate | spurcati |
| Abl. | spurcato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | spurcata | spurcatae |
| Gen. | spurcatae | spurcatarum |
| Dat. | spurcatae | — |
| Acc. | spurcatam | spurcatas |
| Voc. | spurcata | spurcatae |
| Abl. | spurcata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | spurcatum | spurcata |
| Gen. | spurcati | spurcatorum |
| Dat. | spurcato | — |
| Acc. | spurcatum | spurcata |
| Voc. | spurcatum | spurcata |
| Abl. | spurcato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | spurcandus | — |
| Gen. | spurcandi | — |
| Dat. | spurcando | — |
| Acc. | spurcandum | — |
| Voc. | spurcande | — |
| Abl. | spurcando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | spurcanda | — |
| Gen. | spurcandae | — |
| Dat. | spurcandae | — |
| Acc. | spurcandam | — |
| Voc. | spurcanda | — |
| Abl. | spurcanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | spurcandum | — |
| Gen. | spurcandi | — |
| Dat. | spurcando | — |
| Acc. | spurcandum | — |
| Voc. | spurcandum | — |
| Abl. | spurcando | — |
Supines
accusative: spurcatum; ablative: spurcatu
Examples
Satura VI
Decimus Iunius Iuvenalis (Juvenal) from SATVRAE
"...uidendus. transeo suppositos et gaudia uotaque saepe ad spurcos decepta lacus, saepe inde petitos pontifices, salios Scaurorum nomina..."Sermones II
Quintus Horatius Flaccus (Horace) from Sermones
"...comes exterior, si postulet, ire recuses.' 'utne tegam spurco Damae latus? haud ita Troiae me gessi, certans semper..."