sono, sonare, sonavi, sonatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
- Age:
- Late
= make a noise/sound; speak/utter, emit sound; be spoken of (as); express/denote;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | sono | sonamus |
| 2 | sonas | sonatis |
| 3 | sonat | sonant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | sonare |
| active | perfect | sonavisse |
| passive | present | sonari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | sona | sonate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | sonato | sonatote |
| 3 | sonato | sonanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | sonare | sonamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | sonator | — |
| 3 | sonator | sonantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | sonatus | sonati |
| Gen. | sonati | sonatorum |
| Dat. | sonato | — |
| Acc. | sonatum | sonatos |
| Voc. | sonate | sonati |
| Abl. | sonato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | sonata | sonatae |
| Gen. | sonatae | sonatarum |
| Dat. | sonatae | — |
| Acc. | sonatam | sonatas |
| Voc. | sonata | sonatae |
| Abl. | sonata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | sonatum | sonata |
| Gen. | sonati | sonatorum |
| Dat. | sonato | — |
| Acc. | sonatum | sonata |
| Voc. | sonatum | sonata |
| Abl. | sonato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | sonandus | — |
| Gen. | sonandi | — |
| Dat. | sonando | — |
| Acc. | sonandum | — |
| Voc. | sonande | — |
| Abl. | sonando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | sonanda | — |
| Gen. | sonandae | — |
| Dat. | sonandae | — |
| Acc. | sonandam | — |
| Voc. | sonanda | — |
| Abl. | sonanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | sonandum | — |
| Gen. | sonandi | — |
| Dat. | sonando | — |
| Acc. | sonandum | — |
| Voc. | sonandum | — |
| Abl. | sonando | — |
Supines
accusative: sonatum; ablative: sonatu
Examples
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