scio, scire, scivi, scitus:
Verb · 3rd conjugation · variant: 4th · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
know, understand;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | scio | scimus |
| 2 | scis | scitis |
| 3 | scit | sciunt |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | scire |
| active | perfect | scivisse |
| passive | present | sciri |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | sci | scite |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | scito | scitote |
| 3 | scito | sciunto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | scire | scimini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | scitor | — |
| 3 | scitor | sciuntor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | scitus | sciti |
| Gen. | sciti | scitorum |
| Dat. | scito | — |
| Acc. | scitum | scitos |
| Voc. | scite | sciti |
| Abl. | scito | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | scita | scitae |
| Gen. | scitae | scitarum |
| Dat. | scitae | — |
| Acc. | scitam | scitas |
| Voc. | scita | scitae |
| Abl. | scita | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | scitum | scita |
| Gen. | sciti | scitorum |
| Dat. | scito | — |
| Acc. | scitum | scita |
| Voc. | scitum | scita |
| Abl. | scito | — |
Supines
accusative: scitum; ablative: scitu
Examples
Aeneid X
P. Vergilius Maro (Vergil) from The Aeneid
"...victis venia hostibus oro: corpus humo patiare tegi. scio acerba meorum circumstare odia: hunc, oro, defende furorem..."Ecloga VIII
P. Vergilius Maro (Vergil) from The Ecologues
"...error! Incipe Maenalios mecum, mea tibia, uersus. Nunc scio quid sit Amor: duris in cautibus illum aut Tmaros..."Liber Tertius
Marcus Tullius Cicero from De Finibus
"...propter limatam quandam et rerum et verborum tenuitatem. scio enim esse quosdam, qui quavis lingua philosophari possint; nullis..."Liber Quintus
Marcus Tullius Cicero from De Finibus
"...veteres, quorum princeps Aristoteles, quem excepto Platone haud scio an recte dixerim principem philosophorum. Ad eos igitur converte..."Phaedra
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...cedet suis, quotiens amabit Cressa? Ph. Quae memoras scio uera esse, nutrix; sed furor cogit sequi peiora. uadit..."Thyestes
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...humani tumet instatque pigris manibus - haud quid sit scio, sed grande quiddam est. Ita sit. Hoc, anime, occupa..."Phoenissae
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...facite; propter quod patrem Adhuc iuuet uixisse. Facietis, scio: Sic estis orti. Scelere defungi haud leui, Haud usitato..."Aeneid III
P. Vergilius Maro (Vergil) from The Aeneid
"...Teucri. quascumque abducite terras: hoc sat erit. scio me Danais e classibus unum et bello Iliacos fateor petiisse..."