hilarus, hilara -um, hilarior -or -us, hilarissimus -a -um:
Adjective · 1st declension · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Lesser
cheerful, lively, light-hearted;
Inflections
positive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | hilarus | hilari |
| Gen. | hilari | hilarorum |
| Dat. | hilaro | — |
| Acc. | hilarum | hilaros |
| Voc. | hilare | hilari |
| Abl. | hilaro | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | hilara | hilarae |
| Gen. | hilarae | hilararum |
| Dat. | hilarae | — |
| Acc. | hilaram | hilaras |
| Voc. | hilara | hilarae |
| Abl. | hilara | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | hilarum | hilara |
| Gen. | hilari | hilarorum |
| Dat. | hilaro | — |
| Acc. | hilarum | hilara |
| Voc. | hilarum | hilara |
| Abl. | hilaro | — |
comparative
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | hilarius | hilariora |
| Gen. | hilarioris | — |
| Acc. | hilarius | hilariora |
| Voc. | hilarius | hilariora |
superlative
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | hilarissimus | hilarissimi |
| Gen. | hilarissimi | hilarissimorum |
| Dat. | hilarissimo | — |
| Acc. | hilarissimum | hilarissimos |
| Voc. | hilarissime | hilarissimi |
| Abl. | hilarissimo | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | hilarissima | hilarissimae |
| Gen. | hilarissimae | hilarissimarum |
| Dat. | hilarissimae | — |
| Acc. | hilarissimam | hilarissimas |
| Voc. | hilarissima | hilarissimae |
| Abl. | hilarissima | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | hilarissimum | hilarissima |
| Gen. | hilarissimi | hilarissimorum |
| Dat. | hilarissimo | — |
| Acc. | hilarissimum | hilarissima |
| Voc. | hilarissimum | hilarissima |
| Abl. | hilarissimo | — |
Examples
Mostellaria
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...salvos sum, spes est de argento. TR. Hilarus est: frustra est homo. salvere iubeo te, Misargyrides, bene..."Miles Gloriosus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...Agite abscedite ergo. ecce autem commodum aperitur foris. hilarus exit: impetravit. inhiat quod nusquam est miser. IV.v Pyrgopolinices..."Amphitruo
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...voltu comparet: tristis sit, si eri sint tristes; hilarus sit, si gaudeant. sed age responde: iam vos rediistis..."Liber VI
Marcus Valerius Martialis (Martial)
"...cernis opus. Nam Caeretani cultor ditissimus agri hos Hilarus colles et iuga laeta tenet. Aspice quam certo uidear..."Liber II
Publius Cornelius Tacitus from HISTORIAE
"...ferens, animo anxius et petitum se criminationibus gnarus. Hilarus Caesaris libertus detulerat tamquam audito Vitellii et Othonis principatu..."