exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitus:
Verb · 2nd conjugation · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
exercise, train, drill, practice; enforce, administer; cultivate;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | exerceo | exercemus |
| 2 | exerces | exercetis |
| 3 | exercet | exercent |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | exercere |
| active | perfect | exercuisse |
| passive | present | exerceri |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | exerce | exercete |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | exerceto | exercetote |
| 3 | exerceto | exercento |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | exercere | exercemini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | exercetor | — |
| 3 | exercetor | exercentor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exercitus | exerciti |
| Gen. | exerciti | exercitorum |
| Dat. | exercito | — |
| Acc. | exercitum | exercitos |
| Voc. | exercite | exerciti |
| Abl. | exercito | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exercita | exercitae |
| Gen. | exercitae | exercitarum |
| Dat. | exercitae | — |
| Acc. | exercitam | exercitas |
| Voc. | exercita | exercitae |
| Abl. | exercita | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exercitum | exercita |
| Gen. | exerciti | exercitorum |
| Dat. | exercito | — |
| Acc. | exercitum | exercita |
| Voc. | exercitum | exercita |
| Abl. | exercito | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exercendus | — |
| Gen. | exercendi | — |
| Dat. | exercendo | — |
| Acc. | exercendum | — |
| Voc. | exercende | — |
| Abl. | exercendo | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exercenda | — |
| Gen. | exercendae | — |
| Dat. | exercendae | — |
| Acc. | exercendam | — |
| Voc. | exercenda | — |
| Abl. | exercenda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | exercendum | — |
| Gen. | exercendi | — |
| Dat. | exercendo | — |
| Acc. | exercendum | — |
| Voc. | exercendum | — |
| Abl. | exercendo | — |
Supines
accusative: exercitum; ablative: exercitu
Examples
Rudens
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...servas gloriam aritudinis. CHARM. Equidem me ad velitationem exerceo, nam omnia corusca prae temore fabulor. LABR. Edepol, Neptune..."Miles Gloriosus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...abeo domum, sermonem segrego; Venerem, amorem amoenitatemque accubans exerceo. Pal. Tu quidem edepol omnis moris ad venustatem ~ vacet..."Heauton Timorumenos
Publius Terentius Afer (Terence)
"...quindecim coegi: agrum hunc mercatu' sum: hic me exerceo. decrevi tantisper me minus iniuriae, Chreme, m gnato facere..."Liber I
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from QUAESTIONES NATURALES
"...illa quoque superuacua mihi parte alicuius contumelia marem exerceo; omnia membra stupris occupata sunt: oculi quoque in partem..."Dialogus de Oratoribus
Publius Cornelius Tacitus from Minor Works
"...obicis, cotidianum hoc patrocinium defendendae adversus te poeticae exerceo. Quo laetor magis oblatum nobis iudicem..."Liber V
Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny the Younger) from EPISTVLARVM LIBRI DECEM
"...corpore maxime valeo. Nam studiis animum, venatu corpus exerceo. Mei quoque nusquam salubrius degunt; usque adhuc certe neminem..."Liber I
Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny the Younger) from EPISTVLARVM LIBRI DECEM
"...arbusta tantum verum etiam campos curo et exerceo, utque in ipsis campis non far aut siliginem solam..."