excusso, excussare, excussavi, excussatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Stelten (Ecclesiastical Latin)
- Age:
- Medieval
excuse/justify/explain; make excuse for/plead as excuse; allege; absolve/exempt;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | excusso | excussamus |
| 2 | excussas | excussatis |
| 3 | excussat | excussant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | excussare |
| active | perfect | excussavisse |
| passive | present | excussari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | excussa | excussate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | excussato | excussatote |
| 3 | excussato | excussanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | excussare | excussamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | excussator | — |
| 3 | excussator | excussantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excussatus | excussati |
| Gen. | excussati | excussatorum |
| Dat. | excussato | — |
| Acc. | excussatum | excussatos |
| Voc. | excussate | excussati |
| Abl. | excussato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excussata | excussatae |
| Gen. | excussatae | excussatarum |
| Dat. | excussatae | — |
| Acc. | excussatam | excussatas |
| Voc. | excussata | excussatae |
| Abl. | excussata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excussatum | excussata |
| Gen. | excussati | excussatorum |
| Dat. | excussato | — |
| Acc. | excussatum | excussata |
| Voc. | excussatum | excussata |
| Abl. | excussato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excussandus | — |
| Gen. | excussandi | — |
| Dat. | excussando | — |
| Acc. | excussandum | — |
| Voc. | excussande | — |
| Abl. | excussando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excussanda | — |
| Gen. | excussandae | — |
| Dat. | excussandae | — |
| Acc. | excussandam | — |
| Voc. | excussanda | — |
| Abl. | excussanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | excussandum | — |
| Gen. | excussandi | — |
| Dat. | excussando | — |
| Acc. | excussandum | — |
| Voc. | excussandum | — |
| Abl. | excussando | — |
Supines
accusative: excussatum; ablative: excussatu
Examples
- M
Liber I
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...115inde uirum poteras atque hinc retinere parentemarmatasque manus excusso iungere ferro,ut generos soceris mediae iunxere Sabinae.morte..." - D
Satura XVI
Decimus Iunius Iuvenalis (Juvenal) from SATVRAE
"...togatus audeat, immo, etsi pulsetur, dissimulet nec audeat excussos praetori ostendere dentes et nigram in facie tumidis liuoribus..." Liber III
Marcus Valerius Martialis (Martial)
"...Quod, quacumque uenis, Cosmum migrare putamus et fluere excusso cinnama fusa uitro, nolo peregrinis placeas tibi, Gellia, nugis..."Liber I
Marcus Valerius Martialis (Martial)
"...grande sophos, dum basia iactas, ibis ab excusso missus in astra sago. Sed tu ne totiens domini patiare..."- L
Liber II
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from DE BENEFICIIS
"...eadem ferri uis est, sed infinitum interest, utrum excusso lacerto torqueantur an remissa manu effluant, gladius idem..." - L
Hercules [Oetaeus]
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...caelum faces specta et tonantem fulmine excusso diem. mortem quoque ipsam, quam putes tutam, time: dominatur illic patruus..." - L
Medea
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...cruentas agmen infernum faces intentat? ingens anguis excusso sonat tortus flagello. quem trabe infesta petit Megaera? cuius umbra..." - T
Epidicus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...etiam sese sapere memorat: malleum sapientiorem vidi excusso manubrio. 525 ACTVS IV< IV.i PHILIPPA Si quid est homini..."