erro, errare, erravi, erratus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st
- Frequency:
- Frequent
wander, go astray; make a mistake, err; vacillate;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | erro | erramus |
| 2 | erras | erratis |
| 3 | errat | errant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | errare |
| active | perfect | erravisse |
| passive | present | errari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | erra | errate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | errato | erratote |
| 3 | errato | erranto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | errare | erramini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | errator | — |
| 3 | errator | errantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | erratus | errati |
| Gen. | errati | erratorum |
| Dat. | errato | — |
| Acc. | erratum | erratos |
| Voc. | errate | errati |
| Abl. | errato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | errata | erratae |
| Gen. | erratae | erratarum |
| Dat. | erratae | — |
| Acc. | erratam | erratas |
| Voc. | errata | erratae |
| Abl. | errata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | erratum | errata |
| Gen. | errati | erratorum |
| Dat. | errato | — |
| Acc. | erratum | errata |
| Voc. | erratum | errata |
| Abl. | errato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | errandus | — |
| Gen. | errandi | — |
| Dat. | errando | — |
| Acc. | errandum | — |
| Voc. | errande | — |
| Abl. | errando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | erranda | — |
| Gen. | errandae | — |
| Dat. | errandae | — |
| Acc. | errandam | — |
| Voc. | erranda | — |
| Abl. | erranda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | errandum | — |
| Gen. | errandi | — |
| Dat. | errando | — |
| Acc. | errandum | — |
| Voc. | errandum | — |
| Abl. | errando | — |
Supines
accusative: erratum; ablative: erratu
Examples
Mostellaria
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...stulte facere. PHILEM. Quin mone quaeso, si quid erro. SC. Tu ecastor erras, quae quidem illum expectes unum..."Miles Gloriosus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...tuam esse uxorem: ita praecipiundum est. Plevs. Erro quam insistas viam. Pal. At scietis. sed ecquae ancillast illi..."Menaechmi
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...servavi. MEN. Quid est? adulescens, erras. MESS. Quid, erro? MEN. Per Iovem adiuro patrem, med erum tuom..."Liber V
Aulus Gellius
"...littera propter vocabuli formam productiore." VIII. Defensus erroe a Vergilii versibus, quos arguerat Iulius Hyginus grammaticus; et ibidem..."Phoenissae
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from FABULAE
"...Manes meos detineo? quid terram grauo? Mixtusque superis erro? quid restat mali? Regnum, parentes, liberi, uirtus quoque..."Amores II
Publius Ovidius Naso (Ovid) from Amores
"...magis haec nobis, et magis illa placet! erro, velut ventis discordibus acta phaselos, dividuumque tenent alter et alter..."Sermones II
Quintus Horatius Flaccus (Horace) from Sermones
"...otia recte ponere teque ipsum vitas fugitivus et erro, iam vino quaerens, iam somno fallere curam, frustra..."