decumo, decumare, decumavi, decumatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Lesser
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
- Field:
- Military
choose by lot every tenth man (for punishment); make tithe offering (to a god);
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | decumo | decumamus |
| 2 | decumas | decumatis |
| 3 | decumat | decumant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | decumare |
| active | perfect | decumavisse |
| passive | present | decumari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | decuma | decumate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | decumato | decumatote |
| 3 | decumato | decumanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | decumare | decumamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | decumator | — |
| 3 | decumator | decumantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decumatus | decumati |
| Gen. | decumati | decumatorum |
| Dat. | decumato | — |
| Acc. | decumatum | decumatos |
| Voc. | decumate | decumati |
| Abl. | decumato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decumata | decumatae |
| Gen. | decumatae | decumatarum |
| Dat. | decumatae | — |
| Acc. | decumatam | decumatas |
| Voc. | decumata | decumatae |
| Abl. | decumata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decumatum | decumata |
| Gen. | decumati | decumatorum |
| Dat. | decumato | — |
| Acc. | decumatum | decumata |
| Voc. | decumatum | decumata |
| Abl. | decumato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decumandus | — |
| Gen. | decumandi | — |
| Dat. | decumando | — |
| Acc. | decumandum | — |
| Voc. | decumande | — |
| Abl. | decumando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decumanda | — |
| Gen. | decumandae | — |
| Dat. | decumandae | — |
| Acc. | decumandam | — |
| Voc. | decumanda | — |
| Abl. | decumanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | decumandum | — |
| Gen. | decumandi | — |
| Dat. | decumando | — |
| Acc. | decumandum | — |
| Voc. | decumandum | — |
| Abl. | decumando | — |
Supines
accusative: decumatum; ablative: decumatu
Examples
- T
Cistellaria
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...Lemnum aufugit, ubi habitabat tum. illa quam compresserat decumo post mense exacto hic peperit filiam. quoniam reum eius..." - T
Bacchides
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...exercitu atque eximiis bellatoribus mille cum numero navium decumo anno post subegerunt. non pedibus termento fuit praeut..." - T
Aulularia
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...esses filiai nuptiis? nam tua gnata peperit, decumo mense post: numerum cape; ea re repudium remisit avonculus causa..." - T
Amphitruo
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...minus, hodie illa pariet filios geminos duos alter decumo post mense nascetur puer quam seminatust, alter mense septumo..." - A
Liber III
Aulus Gellius
"...comoedia Cistellaria his verbis: tum illa, quam compresserat, decumo post mense exacto hic peperit filiam. Hoc idem tradit..." - T
Liber XLIV
Titus Livius (Livy)
"...dimisso consul menstruum iusso milite secum ferre profectus decumo post die, quam exercitum acceperat, castra mouit; et unius..."