curvo, curvare, curvavi, curvatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Common
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
bend/arch, make curved/bent; form a curve; make stoop/bow/yield; influence;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | curvo | curvamus |
| 2 | curvas | curvatis |
| 3 | curvat | curvant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | curvare |
| active | perfect | curvavisse |
| passive | present | curvari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | curva | curvate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | curvato | curvatote |
| 3 | curvato | curvanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | curvare | curvamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | curvator | — |
| 3 | curvator | curvantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | curvatus | curvati |
| Gen. | curvati | curvatorum |
| Dat. | curvato | — |
| Acc. | curvatum | curvatos |
| Voc. | curvate | curvati |
| Abl. | curvato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | curvata | curvatae |
| Gen. | curvatae | curvatarum |
| Dat. | curvatae | — |
| Acc. | curvatam | curvatas |
| Voc. | curvata | curvatae |
| Abl. | curvata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | curvatum | curvata |
| Gen. | curvati | curvatorum |
| Dat. | curvato | — |
| Acc. | curvatum | curvata |
| Voc. | curvatum | curvata |
| Abl. | curvato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | curvandus | — |
| Gen. | curvandi | — |
| Dat. | curvando | — |
| Acc. | curvandum | — |
| Voc. | curvande | — |
| Abl. | curvando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | curvanda | — |
| Gen. | curvandae | — |
| Dat. | curvandae | — |
| Acc. | curvandam | — |
| Voc. | curvanda | — |
| Abl. | curvanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | curvandum | — |
| Gen. | curvandi | — |
| Dat. | curvando | — |
| Acc. | curvandum | — |
| Voc. | curvandum | — |
| Abl. | curvando | — |
Supines
accusative: curvatum; ablative: curvatu
Examples
Liber XIV
Marcus Valerius Martialis (Martial)
"...condere pelle comas. LI Strigiles Pergamon has misit. Curvo destringere ferro: Non tam saepe teret lintea fullo tibi..."Liber XI
Marcus Valerius Martialis (Martial)
"...Lassa quod nesterni spirant opobalsama dracti, ultima quod curvo quae cadit nura croco; poma quod hiberna maturescentia capsa..."
Liber Tertius
Gaius Valerius Flaccus from ARGONAVTICA
"...ursa~ lupis, cum sese Martia tigris abstulit aut curvo tacitus leo condidit antro. At pius ingenti Telamon..."Liber Primus
Gaius Valerius Flaccus from ARGONAVTICA
"...totum Minyis laetantibus undae deduxere diem. sparguntur litore curvo lumina nondum ullis terras monstrantia nautis. Thracius hic noctem..."
Liber Secundus
Publius Papinius Statius from SILVAE
"...inde vagis omen felix Euploea carinis,quaeque ferit curvos exerta Megalia fluctus; 80angitur et domino contra recubante proculqueSurrentina..."Aeneid XI
P. Vergilius Maro (Vergil) from The Aeneid
"...referens opera atque labores: iam pater Aeneas, iam curvo in litore Tarchon constituere pyras. huc corpora quisque suorum..."Aeneid VII
P. Vergilius Maro (Vergil) from The Aeneid
"...levaret. ipse etiam eximiae laudis succensus amore Ascanius curvo derexit spicula cornu; nec dextrae erranti deus afuit, actaque..."Pseudolus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...Chlamydate, cave sis tibi a curvo infortunio atque in hunc intende digitum: hic leno..."