cumulo, cumulare, cumulavi, cumulatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
heap/pile up/high, gather into a pile/heap; accumulate, amass; load/fill full;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | cumulo | cumulamus |
| 2 | cumulas | cumulatis |
| 3 | cumulat | cumulant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | cumulare |
| active | perfect | cumulavisse |
| passive | present | cumulari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | cumula | cumulate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | cumulato | cumulatote |
| 3 | cumulato | cumulanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | cumulare | cumulamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | cumulator | — |
| 3 | cumulator | cumulantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cumulatus | cumulati |
| Gen. | cumulati | cumulatorum |
| Dat. | cumulato | — |
| Acc. | cumulatum | cumulatos |
| Voc. | cumulate | cumulati |
| Abl. | cumulato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cumulata | cumulatae |
| Gen. | cumulatae | cumulatarum |
| Dat. | cumulatae | — |
| Acc. | cumulatam | cumulatas |
| Voc. | cumulata | cumulatae |
| Abl. | cumulata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cumulatum | cumulata |
| Gen. | cumulati | cumulatorum |
| Dat. | cumulato | — |
| Acc. | cumulatum | cumulata |
| Voc. | cumulatum | cumulata |
| Abl. | cumulato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cumulandus | — |
| Gen. | cumulandi | — |
| Dat. | cumulando | — |
| Acc. | cumulandum | — |
| Voc. | cumulande | — |
| Abl. | cumulando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cumulanda | — |
| Gen. | cumulandae | — |
| Dat. | cumulandae | — |
| Acc. | cumulandam | — |
| Voc. | cumulanda | — |
| Abl. | cumulanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | cumulandum | — |
| Gen. | cumulandi | — |
| Dat. | cumulando | — |
| Acc. | cumulandum | — |
| Voc. | cumulandum | — |
| Abl. | cumulando | — |
Supines
accusative: cumulatum; ablative: cumulatu
Examples
- M
Liber VII
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...uictori praestate fidem'. tu, Caesar, in altocaedis adhuc cumulo patriae per uiscera uadis,at tibi iam populos donat..." - M
Liber VI
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...cunctis ignotus Caesaris armis?terga datis morti? cumulo uos desse uirorum 153non pudet et bustis interque cadauera quaeri..." - M
Liber V
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...pelagus, qua parte sedet, non celat harenasexhaustum in cumulos, omnisque in fluctibus unda est.artis opem uicere metus, nescitque..." - L
Liber XVI
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from EPISTULAE MORALES AD LUCILIUM
"...atque adulescentulorum nobilium introductiones nonnullis iudicibus pro mercedis cumulo fuerunt.' Non vacat de pretio queri, plus in accessionibus..." - L
Liber VI
Lucius Annaeus Seneca (Seneca the Younger) from QUAESTIONES NATURALES
"...domus unius onus ueniat et sub exiguo eius cumulo ac puluere exspirem, an totus caput meum terrarum orbis..." 
Liber Nonus
Publius Papinius Statius from THEBAID
"...inrumpis aquas.' nihil ille, sed ibat comminus; opposuit cumulo se densior amnis tardauitque manum; uulnus tamen illa retentum..."Liber Octavus
Publius Papinius Statius from THEBAID
"...texi imperat, innumerosque deae, sua munera, flores et cumulos frugum et quidquid nouat impiger annus addit et intacto..."- M
Liber IX
Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) from DE BELLO CIVILI SIVE PHARSALIA
"...obuia consurgens: quamuis elisus ab Austro, saepe tamen cumulos fluctus non uincit harenae. eminet in tergo pelagi procul..."