commuto, commutare, commutavi, commutatus:
Verb · 1st conjugation · variant: 1st · Transitive
- Frequency:
- Very Frequent
- Dictionary:
- Oxford Latin Dictionary (OLD)
change; alter wholly, rearrange, replace; transform; exchange, barter, sell;
Conjugations
Finite Forms
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | commuto | commutamus |
| 2 | commutas | commutatis |
| 3 | commutat | commutant |
Infinitives
| Voice | Tense | Forms |
|---|---|---|
| active | present | commutare |
| active | perfect | commutavisse |
| passive | present | commutari |
Imperatives
active
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | commuta | commutate |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | commutato | commutatote |
| 3 | commutato | commutanto |
passive
present
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | commutare | commutamini |
future
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | commutator | — |
| 3 | commutator | commutantor |
Participles
Perfect Passive Participle
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | commutatus | commutati |
| Gen. | commutati | commutatorum |
| Dat. | commutato | — |
| Acc. | commutatum | commutatos |
| Voc. | commutate | commutati |
| Abl. | commutato | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | commutata | commutatae |
| Gen. | commutatae | commutatarum |
| Dat. | commutatae | — |
| Acc. | commutatam | commutatas |
| Voc. | commutata | commutatae |
| Abl. | commutata | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | commutatum | commutata |
| Gen. | commutati | commutatorum |
| Dat. | commutato | — |
| Acc. | commutatum | commutata |
| Voc. | commutatum | commutata |
| Abl. | commutato | — |
Gerundive
masculine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | commutandus | — |
| Gen. | commutandi | — |
| Dat. | commutando | — |
| Acc. | commutandum | — |
| Voc. | commutande | — |
| Abl. | commutando | — |
feminine
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | commutanda | — |
| Gen. | commutandae | — |
| Dat. | commutandae | — |
| Acc. | commutandam | — |
| Voc. | commutanda | — |
| Abl. | commutanda | — |
neuter
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | commutandum | — |
| Gen. | commutandi | — |
| Dat. | commutando | — |
| Acc. | commutandum | — |
| Voc. | commutandum | — |
| Abl. | commutando | — |
Supines
accusative: commutatum; ablative: commutatu
Examples
- T
Pseudolus
Titus Maccius Plautus
"...edepol fui ob casum. datur cantharus: bibi. 1280a commuto ilico pallium, illud posivi; inde huc exii, crapulam..." - P
Eunuchus
Publius Terentius Afer (Terence)
"...odium me umquam percipit. ubi satias coepit fieri commuto locum. sed estne ille noster Parmeno? et certe ipsus..."